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dc.rights.license© 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerlandes
dc.contributor.authorHortelano, C.es
dc.contributor.authorRuiz Bermejo, Martaes
dc.contributor.authorDe la Fuente, J. L.es
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T12:23:09Z-
dc.date.available2024-01-25T12:23:09Z-
dc.date.issued2023-01-17-
dc.identifier.citationPolymers 15(3): 486 (2023)es
dc.identifier.otherhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/3/486es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12666/919-
dc.descriptionAminomalononitrile (AMN), the HCN formal trimer, is a molecule of interest in prebiotic chemistry, in fine organic synthesis, and, currently, in materials science, mainly for bio-applications. Herein, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements by means of non-isothermal experiments of the stable AMN p-toluenesulfonate salt (AMNS) showed successful bulk AMN polymerization. The results indicated that this thermally stimulated polymerization is initiated at relatively low temperatures, and an autocatalytic kinetic model can be used to appropriately describe, determining the kinetic triplet, including the activation energy, the pre-exponential factor, and the mechanism function (Eα, A and f(α)). A preliminary structural characterization, by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, supported the effective generation of HCN-derived polymers prepared from AMNS. This study demonstrated the autocatalytic, highly efficient, and straightforward character of AMN polymerization, and to the best of our knowledge, it describes, for the first time, a systematic and extended kinetic analysis for gaining mechanistic insights into this process. The latter was accomplished through the help of simultaneous thermogravimetry (TG)-DSC and the in situ mass spectrometry (MS) technique for investigating the gas products generated during these polymerizations. These analyses revealed that dehydrocyanation and deamination processes must be important elimination reactions involved in the complex AMN polymerization mechanism.es
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the projects PID2019-104205GB-C21 and PID2019-107442RB-C32 from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Spanish State Research Agency MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The authors used the research facilities of the Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) and were supported by the Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial “Esteban Terradas” (INTA), by the PID2019-104205GB-C21 and PID2019-107442RB-C32 projects from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Spanish State Research Agency MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. C. Hortelano wants to express his gratitude to INTA for his predoctoral contract. Additionally, the authors are grateful to the “Servicio de Análisis Térmico” of ICMM (CSIC, Spain).es
dc.language.isoenges
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institutees
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-104205GB-C21/ES/CICLO DE AEROSOLES EN MARTE Y LA TIERRA, ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO. IMPLICACIONES PARA LA VIDA Y PROTECCION PLANETARIA-ATMOSFERAS (CAMELIA-ATM)/es
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107442RB-C32/ES/OPERACION TECNICA Y EXPLOTACION CIENTIFICA DE DATOS EN RLS DE EXOMARS, Y CONTRIBUCION AL RAX DE MMX/es
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationales
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/es
dc.subjectHCN polymerses
dc.subjectAminomalononitrilees
dc.subjectBulk polymerizationes
dc.subjectDSCes
dc.subjectkinetices
dc.subjectMechanismes
dc.titleKinetic Study of the Effective Thermal Polymerization of a Prebiotic Monomer: Aminomalononitrilees
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/polym15030486-
dc.identifier.e-issn2073-4360-
dc.contributor.funderAgencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI)es
dc.contributor.funderMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN)es
dc.description.peerreviewedPeerreviewes
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501es
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