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Examinando por Autor "Hviid, S. F."

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    Multidisciplinary analysis of the Hapi region located on Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
    (Oxford Academics: Oxford University Press, 2019-05-07) Pajola, M.; Lee, J. C.; Oklay, N.; Hviid, S. F.; Penasa, L.; Mottola, S.; Shi, X.; Fornasier, S.; Davidsson, B. J. R.; Giacomini, L.; Lucchetti, A.; Massironi, M.; Vicent, J. B.; Bertini, I.; Naletto, G.; Ip, W. H.; Sierks, H.; Lamy, Philippe; Rodrigo, Rafael; Koschny, D.; Keller, H. U.; Agarwal, J.; Barucci, M. A.; Bertaux, J. L.; Bodewits, D.; Cambianica, P.; Cremonese, G.; Da Deppo, V.; Debei, S.; De Cecco, M.; Deller, J.; El Maarry, M. R.; Feller, C.; Ferrari, S.; Fulle, M.; Gutiérrez, Pedro J.; Güttler, C.; Lara, L. M.; La Forgia, F.; Lazzarin, M.; Lin, Z. Y.; López Moreno, J. J.; Marzari, F.; Preusker, F.; Scholten, F.; Toth, I.; Tubiana, C.; European Space Agency (ESA); Pajola, M. [0000-0002-3144-1277]; Penasa, L. [0000-0002-6394-3108]; Fornasier, S. [0000-0001-7678-3310]; Lucchetti, A. [0000-0001-7413-3058]; Vicent, J. B. [0000-0001-6575-3079]; Naletto, G. [0000-0003-2007-3138]; Barucci, M. A. [0000-0002-1345-0890]; Bertaux, J. L. [0000-0003-0333-229X]; Deller, J. [0000-0001-8341-007X]; Fulle, M. [0000-0001-8435-5287]; Güttler, C. [0000-0003-4277-1738]; Tubiana, C. [0000-0001-8475-9898]; Unidad de Excelencia Científica María de Maeztu Centro de Astrobiología del Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial y CSIC, MDM-2017-0737
    By using the Rosetta/OSIRIS-NAC data set taken in 2014 August, we focus on the neck region, called Hapi, located on 67P Churyumov–Gerasimenko’s Northern hemisphere. The gravitational potential and slopes of Hapi, coupled with the geological unit identification and the boulder size–frequency distributions, support the interpretation that both taluses and gravitational accumulation deposits observable on Hapi are the result of multiple cliff collapses that occurred at different times. By contrast, the fine-particle deposits observable in the central part of the study area are made of aggregates coming from the Southern hemisphere and deposited during each perihelion passage. Both the consolidated terrains on the western part of Hapi, as well as the centrally aligned ridge made of boulder-like features, suggest that Hapi is in structural continuity with the onion-like structure of the main lobe of 67P. Despite the dusty blanket observable on Hapi, its terrains are characterized by water-ice-rich components that, once repeatedly and rapidly illuminated, sublimate, hence resulting in the strong jet activity observed in 2014 August.
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    OSIRIS – The Scientific Camera System Onboard Rosetta
    (Springer Link, 2007-01-12) Keller, H. U.; Barbieri, C.; Lamy, Philippe; Rickman, H.; Rodrigo, Rafael; Wenzel, K. P.; Sierks, H.; A´Hearn, M. F.; Angrilli, F.; Angulo, M.; Bailey, M. E.; Barthol, P.; Barucci, M. A.; Bertaux, J. L.; Bianchini, G.; Boit, J. L.; Brown, V.; Burns, J. A.; Büttner, I.; Castro, J. M.; Cremonese, G.; Curdt, W.; Da Deppo, V.; Debei, S.; De Cecco, M.; Dohlen, K.; Fornasier, S.; Fulle, M.; Germerott, D.; Gliem, F.; Guizzo, G. P.; Hviid, S. F.; Ip, W. H.; Jorda, L.; Koschny, D.; kramm, J. R.; Kührt, E.; Küppers, M.; Lara, L. M.; Llebaria, A.; López, A.; López Jiménez, A. C.; López Moreno, J. J.; Meller, R.; Michalik, H.; Díaz Michelena, Marina; Müller, R.; Naletto, G.; Origné, A.; Parzianello, G.; Pertile, M.; Quintana, C.; Ragazzoni, R.; Ramous, P.; Reiche, K. U.; Reina, M.; Rodríguez, J.; Rousset, G.; Sabau, L.; Sanz Andrés, Ángel; Sivan, J. P.; Stöckner, K.; Telljohann, U.; Thomas, N.; Timón, V.; Tomasch, G.; Wittrock, T.; Zaccariotto, M.
    The Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System OSIRIS is the scientific camera system onboard the Rosetta spacecraft (Figure 1). The advanced high performance imaging system will be pivotal for the success of the Rosetta mission. OSIRIS will detect 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko from a distance of more than 106 km, characterise the comet shape and volume, its rotational state and find a suitable landing spot for Philae, the Rosetta lander. OSIRIS will observe the nucleus, its activity and surroundings down to a scale of ~2 cm px−1. The observations will begin well before the onset of cometary activity and will extend over months until the comet reaches perihelion. During the rendezvous episode of the Rosetta mission, OSIRIS will provide key information about the nature of cometary nuclei and reveal the physics of cometary activity that leads to the gas and dust coma. OSIRIS comprises a high resolution Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) unit and a Wide Angle Camera (WAC) unit accompanied by three electronics boxes. The NAC is designed to obtain high resolution images of the surface of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko through 12 discrete filters over the wavelength range 250–1000 nm at an angular resolution of 18.6 μrad px−1. The WAC is optimised to provide images of the near-nucleus environment in 14 discrete filters at an angular resolution of 101 μrad px−1. The two units use identical shutter, filter wheel, front door, and detector systems. They are operated by a common Data Processing Unit. The OSIRIS instrument has a total mass of 35 kg and is provided by institutes from six European countries.
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    Seasonal variations in source regions of the dust jets on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
    (EDP Sciences, 2019-09-20) Lai, I. L.; Ip, W. H.; Lee, J. C.; Lin, Z. Y.; Vicent, J. B.; Oklay, N.; Sierks, H.; Barbieri, C.; Lamy, Philippe; Rodrigo, Rafael; Koschny, D.; Rickman, H.; Keller, H. U.; Agarwal, J.; Barucci, M. A.; Bertaux, J. L.; Bertini, I.; Bodewits, D.; Boudreault, S.; Cremonese, G.; Da Deppo, V.; Davidsson, B. J. R.; Debei, S.; De Cecco, M.; Deller, J.; Fornasier, S.; Fulle, M.; Groussin, O.; Gutiérrez, Pedro J.; Güttler, C.; Hofmann, M.; Hviid, S. F.; Jorda, L.; Knollenberg, J.; Kovács, G.; kramm, J. R.; Kührt, E.; Küppers, M.; Lara, L. M.; Lazzarin, M.; López Moreno, J. J.; Marzari, F.; Naletto, G.; Shi, X.; Tubiana, C.; Thomas, N.; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST)
    Aims. We investigate the surface distribution of the source regions of dust jets on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko as a function of time. Methods. The dust jet source regions were traced by the comprehensive imaging data set provided by the OSIRIS scientific camera. Results. We show in detail how the projected footpoints of the dust jets and hence the outgassing zone would move in consonance with the sunlit belt. Furthermore, a number of source regions characterized by repeated jet activity might be the result of local topographical variations or compositional heterogeneities. Conclusions. The spatial and temporal variations in source regions of the dust jets are influenced significantly by the seasonal effect. The strong dependence on the solar zenith angle and local time could be related to the gas sublimation process driven by solar insolation on a surface layer of low thermal inertia.
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